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Saltwater Aquarium Wrasses (Labridae)
The Labrids constitute one of the major fish families (several hundred species divide among 70 genera). These highly active, colored fish with fusiform (tapering at eac end) bodies often live alone. Some species bury themselves in the sediment at night, and this must be taken into account when planning the aquarium: provide them with a sandy bed.
Their sturdy teeth allow them to feed on invertebrates (which must, therefore, be kept away from them). In captivity they accept live prey, but will become accustomed to deep-frozen (sometimes commercial) food. The coloring of the juveniles is often very different from that of the adults.
Formosa Wrasses (Coris Formosa)
The adult Formosa wrasses are dark brown with dark patches; the paler juveniles have big white spots.
Size: 20 cm. |

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Coris Clown Wrasses (Coris Angulata)
The Coris clown wrasse grows to 1 m in the wild but does not exceed 30 cm in an aquarium. The juveniles are characterized by their large, red dorsal patches, which fade when they reach a length of 10-15 cm. The adults are a uniform brown-black. Aggressive towards other wrasses, this fish buries itself at night, or when in danger. |
Birdmouth Wrasses (Gomphosus Coeruleus)
The birdmouth wrasse can live in couples, but two males will not tolerate each other. it is easy to keep and its feeding poses no special problems. The adult male is green-blue, the female brown-purple. Size: 30 cm male), 20 cm (female). |
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 This wrasse is "cleaning" an Acanthurus leucosternon.
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Cleaner Wrasses (Labroides Dimidiatus)
The cleaner wrasse, with a reputation for being difficult to acclimatize, lives in couples as an adult. It feeds on live prey and it has a highly distinctive habit: it "cleans" other fish. It puts on a show in a specific part of the tank to attract them, and it then frees them of their external parasites or pieces of dead skin. When there are no males available, a female can change sex. Size: 10 cm. |
False Cleaner Wrasses (Aapidontus Taeniatus)
This is not a Labrid - in fact, it belongs to the Blenniid family -but it closely resembles the true cleaner, although the position of its mouth is different (it is terminal in the true version). It takes advantage of this resemblance by tricking fish into getting cleaned and then tearing off pieces of their skin, or even their branchiae. False cleaners are raised in specific aquariums and fed on crustaceans. On very rare occasions they attack fish belonging to the Labrid family. Size: 10-12 cm. |
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Red Coris Wrasses (Coris Gaimard)
The adult red coris wrasses sport bright blue dots on a brown-red background; the young are red with white dorsal patches which gradually fade with age. This fish buries itself in the sand, although it is a good swimmer. It feeds on mussels, shrimps, worms, and artificial food. Size: 20 cm. |
Harpfish Wrasses (Bodianus Mesothorax)
The young are brown-black with dark patches on the fins that disappear in the bicolor adult. The harpfish swims continuously, and it must therefore be given a large space with room to move about, although the aquarium must also provide it with shelters. The adults do not tolerate members of their own species. Size: 20 cm. |
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Harlequin Tusk Wrasses (Lienardella Fasciata)
The Harlequin tusk wrasse, aggressive even toward bigger fish, likes eating mollusks, worms, and crustaceans, and it needs shelters. Size: 15 cm. |
Spanish Hogfish Wrasses (Bodianus Rufus)
There is barely any difference between the young and the adults, which are somewhat aggressive. This Spanish hogfish has carnivorous tastes. Size: 25 cm. |
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Lunar Wrasses (Thalassoma Lunare)
The lunar wrasse is aggressive towards other members of its own species. It is easy to acclimatize, although it requires large open spaces in which it can swim freely. Size: 20 cm. |
Red Tail Wrasses (Anampses Chrysocephalus)
The active red tail anampses spends its time looking for food of animal origin. It buries itself in the sand and needs hiding places. The coloring of the young resembles that of the female shown in the photo, but the males are very different. Size: 20 cm. |
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Saltwater Introduction
Cover all we need to know about saltwater, so we can keep marine fish.
Aquarium Supply
Lot of things we should prepare to start saltwater aquarium!
Aquarium Setup
Steps to be taken before the aquarium ready to receive
fish and operate.
Marine Fish
Detail about saltwater fish species. For beginner also expert.
Invertebrates
They difficult to keep, although there are some suitable for hobbyist.
Plants
There’s only a few of them, but the results can often be highly attractive.
Aquarium Maintenance
Get to know, how to maintain your aquarium daily to have
a good balanced.
Marine Fish
Clownfish
Damsels
Butterfly Fish
Angelfish
Dwarf Angelfish
Wrasses
Snapper
Gobbies
Blennies
Tangs
Lionfish
Triggers
Hawkfish
Boxfish
Catfish
Puffer
Dragonettes
Batfish
Sweetlips
Grouper
Holocentridae
Murenas
Siganidae
Zanclidae
Haemulidae-Nemipteridae
Porcupine
Seahorse
Grammid
Pseudochromis
Cardinals
File Fish
Pearly
Quick Tips
Maintenance Tips
Essential regular activity to provides a stable, healthy environment for fish!
10 Basic Rules
Follow this rules for a Successful Saltwater Aquarium.
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